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how是疑问代词还是疑问副词

2015-04-21 19:47:54
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how是副词词性。

1.怎么样的英语是how ,它是副词,意为“如何怎样怎么多么多少”。它的常见用法有how many,how much。

2.how的词性,首先how是疑问词,如果单独做疑问词,是一个疑问副词。

例句:

How are you你好吗

中间how的意思是怎么样。疑问副词与疑问代词是有区别的,疑问代词在句中作宾语

例句:

What does he like他喜欢什么(What是like的宾语)

3.how的后面接形容词或副词。

例句:

I don't know how she did it.我不知道她怎么办到的。

Oh, how she longed to win him to converse!啊,她多想同他款款而谈!

I told him how i had read in the papers.我告诉他我是在报上看见的。

How can you reconcile it to your conscience?你这样做,问心无愧吗

Now let's observe how the rider behaves.现在我们来观察滑块的运动。

Look how fresh and juicy those grapes are.瞧,这些葡萄怪水灵的。

how是疑问代词还是疑问副词

how, 这是一个疑问副词。

因为他问的是方式方法,意思是

怎样,怎么,如何。

疑问代词有what,which,who,Whose whom

疑问副词有how,where,When why

1. 疑问代词: who 谁, whom 宾语的谁, whose 谁的, which 哪个, what 什么

疑问副词: when 何时, where 哪里, why 为何, how 如何、怎么样。

关于 how ,它又可以和各种形容词和副词构成一些表达疑问的短语,这些短语很好记住,原因在于how本身是个副词,副词的一项功能就是“表述形容词或者副词的程度”,所以 how 后面跟上一个形容词或者副词,就会构成另一个比较具体的疑问结构,比如 many 意思是“多”,那么 how many 就是“多么多、怎样地多”诸如此类,分列如下:

how many (多少个,用于问可数名词)

How many cars took part in the race?

多少汽车参加比赛

how much (多少 ,问不可数名词)

How much beer did you have?

你喝了多少啤酒

How much is it?

多少钱

how old (问多大年纪)

How old were you when you began to learn swim?

你几岁开始学游泳的

how far (问多远)

How far is it from here to Beijing?

这儿离北京多远

how often (多经常,问频繁程度)

How often do you have sports?

你多久做一次运动

how long (多久, 多长,问时间)

How long have you been like this?

你像这样多久了

how soon (多久以后,常用于将来时)

How soon will you come back?

你得多长时间回来

how many times (多少次,问次数)。

How many times did he telephone yesterday?

他昨天给你打几次电话

why也可用否定式,这是初中英语常考的地方:

Why don’t you go and ask Sam for help?

你怎么不找Sam帮忙呢

这种表达,常常可以换成:

Why not go and ask Sam for help?

特殊疑问词也可以并列:

When and where shall we meet?

我们什么时候、在哪里见面

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